We propose a novel scheme for designing and generating kaleidoscope-structured vector optical fields (KS-VOFs) by analogy miracle academy clothing with the principle of multiple mirror reflection in a kaleidoscope.For KS-VOFs with symmetric polarization states, we show the symmetry properties of the focal fields with various shapes for different ap

The concept of intermodality has gained key importance in the sustainable mobility strategy of the European Union.In the past two decades, different types of intermodal passenger terminals (IPTs) have been built in many European cities.These facilities provide chiggate.com possibility for passengers to change transportation mode or route in a short

The use of CMOS sensors for rotational spectroscopy is a promising, but challenging avenue for low-cost gas sensing and molecular identification.A main challenge in this approach is that practical CMOS spectroscopy samples contain grandpas best various different noise sources that reduce the effectiveness of matching techniques for molecular identi

Coast Live Oak (Quercus agrifolia) is a native keystone hardwood species of the California coastal and semi-arid forest environment.Q.agrifolia is threatened by pathogens such as the oomycete Phytophthora ramorum, which is known to cause Sudden Oak Death in environments from Southern California to Oregon.This study considers oaks and their rootzone

Introgressing anti-pathogen constructs into wild vector populations could reduce disease transmission.It is generally assumed that such introgression would require linking an anti-pathogen gene with a selfish genetic element or similar technologies.Yet none of the proposed transgenic anti-pathogen gene-drive mechanisms are likely to be implemented